white grape · regional staple
Picpoul
Languedoc, France
Say it
peek·pool
name means 'stings the lip' in Occitan; 'poul' rhymes with English 'pool'
On the palate
How you spot it blind: searing acidity with coastal salinity even in a hot Mediterranean climate
The story
First written down · 14th century, Catalonia and Languedoc (as Picapoll/Piquepoul, referencing the black-skinned family ancestor)
Piquepoul Blanc is the white color mutation of Piquepoul Noir, confirmed by the French official vine registry (INRAE/plantgrape.fr); botanist Pierre Magnol called it 'one of the most renowned grape varieties in Languedoc' in 1618.
Family tree: mutation of PIQUEPOUL NOIR
Where it lives
Picpoul de Pinet AOP, Languedoc-Roussillon, France · Châteauneuf-du-Pape AOC, Rhône Valley, France (blending component) · Catalonia, Spain (as Picapoll) · Paso Robles, California, USA
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