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red grape · regional staple

Pinot Meunier

France (sub-region disputed)

Say it

pee·nohmuh·nyay

/pi.no mœ.nje/French

'eu' in Meunier is the rounded French /œ/ sound, like 'uh' with pursed lips; -nier ends like 'yay'

On the palate

Body light medium
Acidity high
Tannin low
Aromatics medium
strawberryraspberryred cherryforest floormushroombread dough

How you spot it blind: sappy red fruit and bread-dough warmth; ripens earliest of the three Champagne grapes

The story

First written down · 16th century, France

Early-2000s DNA profiling confirmed Pinot Meunier is a somatic chimera of Pinot Noir: its outer epidermal (L1) cell layer carries a distinct VvGAI1 gibberellin-pathway mutation while the inner cell layers remain genetically Pinot Noir.

Where it lives

Champagne, France (esp. Vallée de la Marne) · Württemberg, Germany (as Schwarzriesling)

Shows up as

Champagnesparklingstill redrosé

If you like this, try

Also answers to Meunier.

Shop our Pinot Meunier bottles
These describe the classic expression of the grape. Skin contact, carbonic and other low-intervention winemaking — which we love — can bend all of them.