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red grape · regional staple

Xinomavro

Macedonia, Greece

Say it

ksee·noh·mah·vroh

/ksi.ˈno.mav.ro/Greek

Initial X = "ks" as in "extra"; name means acid-black in Greek (xino = sour/acid, mavro = black)

On the palate

red cherrystrawberrysun-dried tomatoolivedried herbstobacco

How you spot it blind: sun-dried tomato and olive tapenade aromas, diagnostic among red grapes

The story

First written down · 1831, Naoussa (Cousinery, Ottoman-era travel account)

Phylloxera cut Naoussa's plantings from ~2,200 to ~50 hectares by the early 20th century; Yiannis Boutaris began replanting in 1968, and Naoussa became Greece's first PDO in 1971.

Where it lives

Naoussa, Greece · Amynteo, Greece · Goumenissa, Greece · Rapsani, Greece

Shows up as

still redrosésparklingsweetNaoussaAmynteo

If you like this, try

Also answers to Xynomavro, Niaoussa, Popolka.

Shop our Xinomavro bottles
These describe the classic expression of the grape. Skin contact, carbonic and other low-intervention winemaking — which we love — can bend all of them.