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white grape · regional staple

Fernão Pires

Bairrada, Portugal

Say it

fer·nowngpee·resh

fɨɾˈnɐ̃w ˈpiɾɨʃPortuguese

Fernão ends in a nasalized diphthong (–ão ≈ -NOWNG); Pires ends with a soft sh fricative, nearly silent

On the palate

orange blossomlemonorange peelwhite peachhoneysuckleapricot

How you spot it blind: explosively floral orange-blossom aromatics with characteristically soft, low acidity

The story

First written down · 1788, Douro / Beiras / Estremadura, Portugal

A 1999 DNA study confirmed that Fernão Pires (used throughout Portugal) and Maria Gomes (the Bairrada synonym) are genetically identical, resolving a long-running naming dispute.

Where it lives

Tejo, Portugal · Bairrada / Beira Atlântico, Portugal · Lisboa, Portugal · Robertson, South Africa

Shows up as

still whitesparklingsweetfortified

If you like this, try

Also answers to Maria Gomes.

Shop our Fernão Pires bottles
These describe the classic expression of the grape. Skin contact, carbonic and other low-intervention winemaking — which we love — can bend all of them.